Native vs Hybrid vs Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)

SynapseIndia - Aug 6 - - Dev Community

Do you want to create a mobile app but don't know where to start? Don’t worry. You are not only the one looking for a solution to this problem. There are numerous ways and processes to develop a mobile app, and finding which is best for your project can be challenging.

The three major approaches to mobile app development are Native App, Hybrid App, and Progressive Web App (PWA) and each one has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Choosing the right type of development approach is crucial to your app's success because it affects performance, user experience, and cost.

In this blog, we will look at what these types of approaches are, their advantages and disadvantages, and will find out which approach will be the best for your app.

Before looking at the approaches, one must find out what kind of app they want to develop.

What kind of application should be developed?

Primarily, user’s preferences and requirements should be addressed, considering factors such as:

Which operating system do they primarily utilize? Is it iOS or Android? Or both? Understanding which type of app has to be produced will save time and resources.

Time and Budget: Each technology has different time and budget requirements; thus, it is important to estimate the project's requirements.

Type of App: Depending on the type of app to be created, choosing the right approach is critical because it needs various coding approaches.
In short, numerous things are needed.

Native Application

This approach involves creating a mobile app tailored to certain platforms, such as iOS or Android. As software development and technology accelerated in recent decades, Java and Objective-C were superseded by Kotlin (Android) and Swift (iOS). This approach is the benchmark for mobile application development since it enables developers to produce high-performing apps that are optimized for a specific platform and make full use of the device's characteristics.

Advantages

The key advantage of this type is that it generally results in faster app performance and a better overall user experience. Because the app is designed for a specific platform, it can be optimized for the device's hardware and software, resulting in a more fluid and responsive experience. Native apps have full access to the device's features and capabilities, including the camera, GPS, and push notifications, which can improve the app's functionality.

Disadvantages

The major disadvantage of this app is that it is more expensive and time-consuming than other approaches and also, they require a separate codebase to work on each platform. For both iOS and Android, you have to build two separate versions of the same app. Surely this will increase the development cost and time.

Hybrid App

Hybrid App involves developing a mobile application using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript web technologies. It allows developers to create a single codebase that can be used on different platforms, resulting in quick development and cost-effectiveness.

Advantages

The main advantage of a hybrid app is that it allows developers to build an app quickly, efficiently, and more importantly to develop an app for multiple platforms. It reduces development teams and resources as the same codebase can be used for both iOS and Android.

Disadvantages

Sometimes, this development type can result in slower and ineffective performance and potentially a bad user experience. Also, the user experience may not be as smooth and seamless as a native app. It's important to carefully consider the trade-offs of hybrid app development before deciding if it's the correct approach for your project.

PWA

This app development approach involves building a mobile app as a website you can access through a browser. PWA provides a native app-like experience and users can easily install it on a device just like a native app. These are built on technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript and can be accessed across multiple platforms.

Advantages

The primary benefits of PWA development are that it enables faster development time and a more cost-effective solution. Like hybrid app development, PWA uses a single codebase that can be used across multiple platforms, saving time and resources on developing different versions of the app. PWAs are also typically lighter and easier to maintain than native or hybrid apps. PWAs also have the added benefit of offline features, which allow users to access specific app functions even when they are not connected to the internet.

Disadvantages

However, PWAs have many drawbacks as compared to Native and Hybrid apps. These have limited access to all device's features and capabilities and the user experience also differs depending on the platform and browser used. It is important to carefully consider trying PWA development before deciding whether it's the right approach for your project.

What's the difference between PWA, hybrid, and native?
Progressive Web Apps (PWAs), Hybrid Apps, and Native Apps provide unique and effective approaches to mobile app development. PWAs are web-based applications that behave like native apps, providing benefits such as offline capabilities and enhanced accessibility across multiple devices via browsers, but they may not have full access to device features.

Hybrid Apps combine web technologies (HTML, CSS, JavaScript) with a native app shell, allowing for app store distribution and better device feature access than PWAs, but their performance falls short of native apps.

Native Apps, designed particularly for each platform (iOS, Android) using platform-specific languages (Swift, Java, etc.), provide the highest performance and full access to device features, but need more resources in terms of development.

Final Thoughts

To summarise, we discussed the three primary approaches to mobile app development: native, hybrid, and PWA, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of each. Now it's up to everyone to select the best fit for their project!

Native app development is superior and ideal for developing high-performance, feature-rich applications. However, it requires more time and money to create. Hybrid app development is ideal for getting your app out there quickly while saving money. Just bear in mind that it may not be as fluid or responsive as a native program. PWA app development is extremely fast and cost-effective, and the best part is you can even use it offline! Just be aware that it may not have access to all of the fancy features.

Ultimately, it is about finding the right mobile app development approach for your project. To know more about app development, just contact a professional team.

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